Ironic multitenant networking and DevStack

This guide will walk you through using OpenStack Ironic/Neutron with the ML2 networking-generic-switch plugin.

Using VMs as baremetal servers

This scenario shows how to setup Devstack to use Ironic/Neutron integration with VMs as baremetal servers and ML2 networking-generic-switch that interacts with OVS.

DevStack Configuration

The following is local.conf that will setup Devstack with 3 VMs that are registered in ironic. networking-generic-switch driver will be installed and configured in Neutron.

[[local|localrc]]

# Configure ironic from ironic devstack plugin.
enable_plugin ironic https://opendev.org/openstack/ironic

# Install networking-generic-switch Neutron ML2 driver that interacts with OVS
enable_plugin networking-generic-switch https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-generic-switch

# Add link local info when registering Ironic node
IRONIC_USE_LINK_LOCAL=True

IRONIC_ENABLED_NETWORK_INTERFACES=flat,neutron
IRONIC_NETWORK_INTERFACE=neutron

#Networking configuration
OVS_PHYSICAL_BRIDGE=brbm
PHYSICAL_NETWORK=mynetwork
IRONIC_PROVISION_NETWORK_NAME=ironic-provision
IRONIC_PROVISION_SUBNET_PREFIX=10.0.5.0/24
IRONIC_PROVISION_SUBNET_GATEWAY=10.0.5.1

Q_PLUGIN=ml2
ENABLE_TENANT_VLANS=True
Q_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=vlan
TENANT_VLAN_RANGE=100:150

# Credentials
ADMIN_PASSWORD=password
RABBIT_PASSWORD=password
DATABASE_PASSWORD=password
SERVICE_PASSWORD=password
SERVICE_TOKEN=password
SWIFT_HASH=password
SWIFT_TEMPURL_KEY=password

# Enable Ironic API and Ironic Conductor
enable_service ironic
enable_service ir-api
enable_service ir-cond

# Disable nova novnc service, ironic does not support it anyway.
disable_service n-novnc

# Enable Swift for the direct deploy interface.
enable_service s-proxy
enable_service s-object
enable_service s-container
enable_service s-account

# Disable Horizon
disable_service horizon

# Disable Cinder
disable_service cinder c-sch c-api c-vol

# Disable Tempest
disable_service tempest

# Set glance's default limit to be baremetal image friendly
GLANCE_LIMIT_IMAGE_SIZE_TOTAL=5000

# Swift temp URL's are required for the direct deploy interface.
SWIFT_ENABLE_TEMPURLS=True

# Create 3 virtual machines to pose as Ironic's baremetal nodes.
IRONIC_VM_COUNT=3
IRONIC_BAREMETAL_BASIC_OPS=True

# Enable additional hardware types, if needed.
#IRONIC_ENABLED_HARDWARE_TYPES=ipmi,fake-hardware
# Don't forget that many hardware types require enabling of additional
# interfaces, most often power and management:
#IRONIC_ENABLED_MANAGEMENT_INTERFACES=ipmitool,fake
#IRONIC_ENABLED_POWER_INTERFACES=ipmitool,fake
#IRONIC_DEFAULT_DEPLOY_INTERFACE=direct

# Change this to alter the default driver for nodes created by devstack.
# This driver should be in the enabled list above.
IRONIC_DEPLOY_DRIVER=ipmi

# The parameters below represent the minimum possible values to create
# functional nodes.
IRONIC_VM_SPECS_RAM=1024
IRONIC_VM_SPECS_DISK=10

# Size of the ephemeral partition in GB. Use 0 for no ephemeral partition.
IRONIC_VM_EPHEMERAL_DISK=0

# To build your own IPA ramdisk from source, set this to True
IRONIC_BUILD_DEPLOY_RAMDISK=False

VIRT_DRIVER=ironic

# By default, DevStack creates a 10.0.0.0/24 network for instances.
# If this overlaps with the hosts network, you may adjust with the
# following.
NETWORK_GATEWAY=10.1.0.1
FIXED_RANGE=10.1.0.0/24
FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256

# Log all output to files
LOGFILE=$HOME/devstack.log
LOGDIR=$HOME/logs
IRONIC_VM_LOG_DIR=$HOME/ironic-bm-logs