Source code for keystone.credential.providers.fernet.core
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import hashlib
from cryptography import fernet
from oslo_log import log
from keystone.common import fernet_utils
import keystone.conf
from keystone.credential.providers import core
from keystone import exception
from keystone.i18n import _
CONF = keystone.conf.CONF
LOG = log.getLogger(__name__)
# NOTE(lbragstad): Credential key rotation operates slightly different than
# token key rotation. Each credential holds a hash of the key that encrypted
# it. This is important for credential key rotation because it helps us make
# sure we don't over-rotate credential keys. During a rotation of credential
# keys, if any credential has not been re-encrypted with the current primary
# key, we can abandon the key rotation until all credentials have been migrated
# to the new primary key. If we don't take this step, it is possible that we
# could remove a key used to encrypt credentials, leaving them unrecoverable.
# This also means that we don't need to expose a `[credential] max_active_keys`
# option through configuration. Instead we will use a global variable and share
# that across all places that need to use FernetUtils for credential
# encryption.
MAX_ACTIVE_KEYS = 3
[docs]def get_multi_fernet_keys():
key_utils = fernet_utils.FernetUtils(
CONF.credential.key_repository, MAX_ACTIVE_KEYS,
'credential')
keys = key_utils.load_keys(use_null_key=True)
fernet_keys = [fernet.Fernet(key) for key in keys]
crypto = fernet.MultiFernet(fernet_keys)
return crypto, keys
[docs]def primary_key_hash(keys):
"""Calculate a hash of the primary key used for encryption."""
if isinstance(keys[0], str):
keys[0] = keys[0].encode('utf-8')
# NOTE(lhinds) This is marked as #nosec since bandit will see SHA1 which
# is marked as insecure. However, this hash function is used alongside
# encrypted blobs to implement HMAC-SHA1, which is currently not insecure
# but will still trigger when scanned by bandit.
return hashlib.sha1(keys[0]).hexdigest() # nosec
[docs]class Provider(core.Provider):
[docs] def encrypt(self, credential):
"""Attempt to encrypt a plaintext credential.
:param credential: a plaintext representation of a credential
:returns: an encrypted credential
"""
crypto, keys = get_multi_fernet_keys()
if keys[0] == fernet_utils.NULL_KEY:
LOG.warning(
'Encrypting credentials with the null key. Please properly '
'encrypt credentials using `keystone-manage credential_setup`,'
' `keystone-manage credential_migrate`, and `keystone-manage '
'credential_rotate`')
try:
return (
crypto.encrypt(credential.encode('utf-8')),
primary_key_hash(keys))
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
msg = 'Credential could not be encrypted: %s' % str(e)
tr_msg = _('Credential could not be encrypted: %s') % str(e)
LOG.error(msg)
raise exception.CredentialEncryptionError(tr_msg)
[docs] def decrypt(self, credential):
"""Attempt to decrypt a credential.
:param credential: an encrypted credential string
:returns: a decrypted credential
"""
key_utils = fernet_utils.FernetUtils(
CONF.credential.key_repository, MAX_ACTIVE_KEYS, 'credential')
keys = key_utils.load_keys(use_null_key=True)
fernet_keys = [fernet.Fernet(key) for key in keys]
crypto = fernet.MultiFernet(fernet_keys)
try:
if isinstance(credential, str):
credential = credential.encode('utf-8')
return crypto.decrypt(credential).decode('utf-8')
except (fernet.InvalidToken, TypeError, ValueError):
msg = ('Credential could not be decrypted. Please contact the '
'administrator')
tr_msg = _('Credential could not be decrypted. Please contact the '
'administrator')
LOG.error(msg)
raise exception.CredentialEncryptionError(tr_msg)