在使用LVM驱动创建共享之前禁用DHSS。
获取只有管理能执行命令的管理权限:
$ . admin-openrc
创建一个禁用DHSS的共享类型:
$ manila type-create default_share_type False
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| required_extra_specs | driver_handles_share_servers : False |
| Name | default_share_type |
| Visibility | public |
| is_default | - |
| ID | 3df065c8-6ca4-4b80-a5cb-e633c0439097 |
| optional_extra_specs | snapshot_support : True |
+----------------------+--------------------------------------+
加载 ``demo``证书,作为非管理员项目执行下面的步骤:
$ . demo-openrc
创建NFS共享:
$ manila create NFS 1 --name share1
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| status | creating |
| share_type_name | default_share_type |
| description | None |
| availability_zone | None |
| share_network_id | None |
| host | |
| access_rules_status | active |
| snapshot_id | None |
| is_public | False |
| task_state | None |
| snapshot_support | True |
| id | 55c401b3-3112-4294-aa9f-3cc355a4e361 |
| size | 1 |
| name | share1 |
| share_type | c6dfcfc6-9920-420e-8b0a-283d578efef5 |
| has_replicas | False |
| replication_type | None |
| created_at | 2016-03-30T19:10:33.000000 |
| share_proto | NFS |
| consistency_group_id | None |
| source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None |
| project_id | 3a46a53a377642a284e1d12efabb3b5a |
| metadata | {} |
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
过会,共享状态将由``创建中`` 变为 可用:
$ manila list
+--------------------------------------+--------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+
| ID | Name | Size | Share Proto | Status | Is Public | Share Type Name | Host | Availability Zone |
+--------------------------------------+--------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+
| 55c401b3-3112-4294-aa9f-3cc355a4e361 | share1 | 1 | NFS | available | False | default_share_type | storage@lvm#lvm-single-pool | nova |
+--------------------------------------+--------+------+-------------+-----------+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+-------------------+
检测导出的共享IP地址:
$ manila show share1
+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| status | available |
| share_type_name | default_share_type |
| description | None |
| availability_zone | nova |
| share_network_id | None |
| export_locations | |
| | path = 10.0.0.41:/var/lib/manila/mnt/share-8e13a98f-c310-41df-ac90-fc8bce4910b8 |
| | id = 3c8d0ada-cadf-48dd-85b8-d4e8c3b1e204 |
| | preferred = False |
| host | storage@lvm#lvm-single-pool |
| access_rules_status | active |
| snapshot_id | None |
| is_public | False |
| task_state | None |
| snapshot_support | True |
| id | 55c401b3-3112-4294-aa9f-3cc355a4e361 |
| size | 1 |
| name | share1 |
| share_type | c6dfcfc6-9920-420e-8b0a-283d578efef5 |
| has_replicas | False |
| replication_type | None |
| created_at | 2016-03-30T19:10:33.000000 |
| share_proto | NFS |
| consistency_group_id | None |
| source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None |
| project_id | 3a46a53a377642a284e1d12efabb3b5a |
| metadata | {} |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
在尝试通过网络挂载时,配置用户访问这个新的共享:
$ manila access-allow share1 ip INSTANCE_IP_ADDRESS
+--------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+
| share_id | 55c401b3-3112-4294-aa9f-3cc355a4e361 |
| access_type | ip |
| access_to | 10.0.0.41 |
| access_level | rw |
| state | new |
| id | f88eab01-7197-44bf-ad0f-d6ca6f99fc96 |
+--------------+--------------------------------------+
使用实例IP地址替换``INSTANCE_IP_ADDRESS`` 。
注解
在存储节点上,实例必须直接连通管理网IP地址。
创建一个挂载点目录:
$ mkdir ~/test_folder
在实例中,使用共享导出的目录挂载NFS共享:
# mount -t nfs 10.0.0.41:/var/lib/manila/mnt/share-b94a4dbf-49e2-452c-b9c7-510277adf5c6 ~/test_folder
想了解更多关于如何管理共享, 请参考OpenStack终端用户手册里的`Manage shares <http://docs.openstack.org/user-guide/cli-manage-shares.html>`__
返回到:ref: launch-instance。
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