OpenStack resources role

The OpenStack resources role is used to declaratively create and manage OpenStack cloud resources. You define the resources you want in variables, and the role ensures they are consistently provisioned and kept in the desired state. This role can provision and manage the following types of OpenStack resources:

  • Identity resources: domains, projects, users, roles, endpoints, and quotas

  • Compute resources: host aggregates, flavors, flavor access rules, and keypairs

  • Networking resources: networks and subnets

  • Image resources: image upload, registration, and rotation

It applies these definitions as code, so environments can be bootstrapped and maintained in a repeatable and controlled way.

Default variables

openstack_resources_cloud_name: default
openstack_resources_interface: internal

openstack_resources_setup_host: "{{ openstack_service_setup_host | default('localhost') }}"
openstack_resources_python_interpreter: >-
  {{
    openstack_service_setup_host_python_interpreter | default((openstack_resources_setup_host == 'localhost') | ternary(
      ansible_playbook_python, ansible_facts['python']['executable']))
  }}

openstack_resources_deploy_host: localhost
openstack_resources_deploy_python_interpreter: "{{ ansible_playbook_python }}"

# Define this variable to provide mappings that needs to be created
# It will be iterated over and supplied to openstack.osa.service_setup role
# Example:
# openstack_resources_identity:
#   domains:
#     - name: MyDomain
#       description: Custom domain
#   projects:
#     - name: someproject
#       description: My project
#       domain: Default
#   users:
#     - name: "tempest"
#       password: "{{ tempest_service_password }}"
#       project: service
#       role:
#         - "member"
#   catalog:
#     - name: "myservice"
#       type: "billing"
#       description: "our internal service"
#   endpoints:
#     - interface: "public"
#       url: "{{ myservice_service_publicurl }}"
#       service: "myservice"
#   quotas:
#     - name: some_project
#       cores: 100
#       gigabytes: 1000
#       instances: 50
#       networks: 10
#       volumes: 20
openstack_resources_identity: {}

# Define this variable to provide mappings to manage compute resources
# openstack_resources_compute:
#   aggregates:
#     - name: az1
#       availability_zone: "az1"
#       hosts: "{{ groups['nova_compute'] | map('extract', hostvars, 'ansible_hostname') }}"
#       exclusive: "no"
#     - name: otheraggregate
#       hosts: "{{ groups['nova_compute'] | map('extract', hostvars, 'ansible_hostname') }}"
#   flavors:
#     - specs:
#         - name: b.1c0.5gb
#           vcpus: 1
#           ram: 500
#         - name: b.1c1gb
#           vcpus: 1
#           ram: 1024
#           state: present
#         - name: b.1c2gb
#           vcpus: 1
#           ram: 2048
#           public: false
#       extra_specs:
#         quota:disk_total_iops_sec: '5000'
#       access:
#         - project: tenant1
#           project_domain: Default
#           state: present
#   keypairs:
#     - name: octavia_key
#       path: /root/.ssh/octavia_rsa # path on the localhost, where keypair will be placed
#       key_format: ssh
#       size: 4096
#       state: present
#       type: rsa
openstack_resources_compute: {}

# Define this variable to provide mappings to manage network resources
# openstack_resources_network:
#   address_scopes:
#     - name: external
#       ip_version: 6
#       shared: true
#   subnet_pools:
#     - name: main
#       address_scope: external
#       prefixes:
#         - 192.168.0.0/16
#       default_prefix: 25
#       max_prefix: 29
#       min_prefix: 23
#       quota: 22
#       default: true
#       shared: true
#   networks:
#     - name: tenant_network
#       state: present
#       external: true
#       shared: false
#       network_type: vlan
#       segmentation_id: 200
#       subnets:
#         - name: vlan-subnet
#           cidr: 192.168.20.0/24
#           gateway: 192.168.20.254
#         - name: vlan-subnet-no-gateway
#           cidr: 192.168.21.0/24
#           gateway: null
#   routers:
#     - name: my_router
#       network: public
#       interfaces:
#       - vlan-subnet
#   security_groups:
#     - name: my_group
#       state: present
#       description: My security group
#       security_group_rules:
#         - direction: ingress
#           port_range_min: 80
#           port_range_max: 80
#           protocol: tcp
#           remote_ip_prefix: 192.168.0.0/16
openstack_resources_network: {}

# Define this variable to manage OpenStack images
# openstack_resources_image:
#   image_force_upload: false
#   image_upload_batch: 3
#   image_async_timeout: 600
#   image_async_retries: 200
#   images:
#     - name: cirros
#       # Either `url` or `filename` is required.
#       url: https://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.6.2/cirros-0.6.2-x86_64-disk.img
#       # filename:
#       # checksum: # md5 only is supported. Required for image rotation.
#       # checksum_compressed: # md5 only is supported. Used for compressed images download process
#       # compressed_format: # xz or gz are supported
#       disk_format: qcow2
#       visibility: private
#       owner: service
#       owner_domain: default
#       # Attempt to delete "rotated", except last kept copies.
#       keep_copies: 3
#       # Supported hide methods: private, shared, community. Required if needed to hide old images.
#       hide_method: community
#       tags:
#         - managed_by_OSA
#       properties:
#         architecture: x86_64
#         hypervisor_type: qemu
#         os_distro: Cirros
openstack_resources_image: {}

# Define this variable to manage OpenStack COE cluster templates and clusters
# openstack_resources_coe:
#   clusters:
#     - template_uuid:
#       discovery_url:
#       flavor_id:
#       floating_ip_enabled:
#       keypair:
#       labels:
#       master_count:
#       node_count:
#   templates:
#     - state: present
#       coe: kubernetes
#       dns_nameserver: "8.8.8.8"
#       docker_storage_driver: "devicemapper"
#       docker_volume_size: "10"
#       external_network_id: "public"
#       fixed_network: "private"
#       fixed_subnet: "subnet"
#       flavor_id: "s1.big"
#       floating_ip_enabled: True
#       http_proxy: "{{ http_proxy }}"
#       https_proxy: "{{ https_proxy }}"
#       image_id: "cirros"
#       keypair: "key"
#       labels:
#         kube_tag: v1.25.9
#         cinder_csi_enabled: true
#       master_flavor_id: "s1.normal"
#       master_lb_enabled: "True"
#       name: "Template"
#       network_driver: "calico"
#       no_proxy: "{{ no_proxy }}"
#       public: "True"
#       registry_enabled: "True"
#       server_type: "vm"
#       tls_disabled: "False"
#       volume_driver: "cinder"
#       clusters:
#         - discovery_url:
#           flavor_id:
#           floating_ip_enabled:
#           keypair:
#           labels:
#           master_count:
#           node_count:
openstack_resources_coe: {}

Example of using

For example, images and flavors can be defined in user_variables.yml and deployed with the openstack.osa.openstack_resources playbook. The role will ensure the resources exist in OpenStack and are kept in the desired state.

The example below uploads the AlmaLinux 10 GenericCloud image and creates two compute flavors.

# === OpenStack Images ===
openstack_resources_image:
  images:
    - name: almalinux-10
      url: https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/10/cloud/x86_64/images/AlmaLinux-10-GenericCloud-latest.x86_64.qcow2
      disk_format: qcow2
      container_format: bare
      visibility: public
      min_disk: 10
      min_ram: 1024
      state: present

# === OpenStack Flavors ===
openstack_resources_compute:
  flavors:
    - specs:
        - name: m1.small
          vcpus: 1
          ram: 2048        # MB
          disk: 20         # GB
          public: true
          state: present

        - name: m1.medium
          vcpus: 2
          ram: 4096
          disk: 40
          public: true
          state: present

After saving the variables file, apply the configuration with:

# openstack-ansible openstack.osa.openstack_resources

The role will:

  • download and upload the AlmaLinux 10 image

  • create (or update) the m1.small and m1.medium flavors

You can also apply only a specific type of resources by running the playbook with the appropriate tag. For example:

Compute resources (flavors, keypairs)
# openstack-ansible openstack.osa.openstack_resources --tags compute-resources

Image resources (image upload/registration/rotation)
# openstack-ansible openstack.osa.openstack_resources --tags image-resources

Network resources (networks, subnets)
# openstack-ansible openstack.osa.openstack_resources --tags network-resources